What is a Horn on a Sash Window? Understanding Its Role and Benefits

What is a Horn on a Sash Window?

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A sash window horn is a distinctive feature found at the bottom of the upper sash. In the early days of sash window constructing, sash window horns were used solely for structural support, but in more modern windows they simply offer aesthetic benefits.
Sash horns extend from the sides of the sash and are commonly seen in heritage sash windows, traditionally made with wooden frames, but are more often made with uPVC for a modern touch. Their primary function when first used was to add strength to the sash joints, preventing the sash from dropping or becoming misaligned over time. In modern windows, sash horns primarily contribute to the overall decorative appeal of the window, enhancing the architectural character of period properties.


What is the History of Sash Horns?


Sash horns emerged as a practical innovation during the Georgian and Victorian eras. In the early days of sash windows, the joints were often weak points that could lead to the sashes sagging or misaligning. To combat this, window craftsmen began incorporating horns into the design. By the mid-18th century, sash horns had become a common feature in British window architecture.
During the Victorian period, sash windows became more elaborate, and the horns evolved from being purely functional elements to decorative features as well. The increasing popularity of sash windows across Britain meant that sash horns became a hallmark of quality craftsmanship, symbolising both the durability and traditional aesthetics of British architecture.


What is a Sash Horn Window?


A sash horn window is a traditional style of sash window distinguished by the presence of sash horns, on the bottom of the upper sashes. These horns are designed to enhance the structural integrity and/or aesthetic appeal of the window. Traditionally, sash horns helped prevent the sashes from dropping or misaligning by reinforcing the joints, particularly crucial in larger windows.
They contribute to the window’s historical and architectural character, making them a common feature in Georgian, Victorian, and Edwardian properties. Sash horn windows can be found in various types, most commonly including plant-on horns, which are attached to the sash, and run-through horns, which are integral parts of the sash structure, each offering different benefits in terms of value and authenticity.

Close-up of a traditional sash window horn showcasing its detailed craftsmanship and structural design.


What are the Different Types of Sash Horns?


In the realm of traditional sash windows, the terms “plant-on horns” and “run-through sash horns” refer to different methods of integrating sash horns into sash window design. Both types would traditionally serve the dual purpose of adding structural integrity and enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the windows, but they differ significantly in their construction and appearance. Quickslide embrace authentic design principles, which is why we offer the more authentic-looking run-through sash horn as part of our range.

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Plant-on Horns


Plant-on horns are decorative elements that are applied to the sash after the main construction of the window is completed. These horns are typically glued or screwed onto the sash. Plant-on horns are relatively easy to install and can potentially be added to existing windows as a retrofit solution to give them a more traditional appearance than just standard sashes.
Here at Quickslide we value complete authenticity in our sash windows, so we made the decision to phase out plant on horns in favour of the more traditional looking run through sash window horns back in 2022.


Run-Through Sash Horns


Run-through sash horns, also known as true sash horns, are built into the structure of the sash itself. During the manufacturing process, the horns are crafted as an extension of the sash frame, making them an integral part of the window. This method is more traditional and is often seen in original period sash windows. For restoration projects aiming to preserve historical accuracy, run-through sash horns are often preferred.
Because run-through sash horns add extra authenticity to a sash window, the sash horn option we offer is in the run-through style.


NEW Refined Run Through Horns


One of our most recent upgrades is our new refined run-through sash horns. For now, this new horn design is available alongside our new 37mm slim midrail. As part of our commitment to continuous improvement, we’re gradually transitioning all sash horn window orders to our new refined sash horn design.
By removing the lip on the sash horn edge, our new refined sash horns can carry a woodgrain foiled end cap that run seamlessly with the shape of the horn. The sash is manufactured with mechanical joints rather than welded to allow the horn to be a continuous part of the sash, giving the window a more authentic overall look.

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Further Reading:

1.2 U-Value Available Now For uPVC Sash Windows

Can You Double Glaze Sash Windows?

Paige Pipe

 

Please note, our news articles are relevant and accurate at the time of release, but as technical developments dictate, and times goes by the information in this article may no longer be applicable. If you have questions, please contact us using our online contact form or call us on 03332 412 240.

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